The Dolomites named a World Heritage Site
The Unesco world heritage committee has recognised the uniqueness of this Italian mountain group and placed it under protection. The remarkable towers and crags are favourite motifs for postcards and paintings, though they also make a splendid backdrop for outdoor pursuits such as walking, climbing and skiing.
With an area of 141,903 hectares this protected area in northern Italy embraces parts of the provinces of South Tyrol, Trento, Belluno, Udine and Pordenone. Among the considerations which swung the decision to include the Dolomites in the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation’s list of World Heritage Wonders are their geological history, which is unique in the Alps, having been formed around 250 million years ago as a giant coral reef in the ancient Tethys Ocean. Today, the sheer towers which make up the “Pale Mountains” alternate with deep valleys and gentle hills. In addition to its outstanding beauty and unique geological features the region is characterised by a diverse ecosystem rich in botanical variety and rare species of fauna.
